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Australia’s unemployment rate edges up to 6.9%


Australia’s unemployment rate rose slightly to 6.9% in September, as the coronavirus kept the brakes on hopes of a speedy economic recovery.

The country’s statistical agency said on Thursday that unemployment grew 0.1% from 6.8% in August, with around 20,000 more people leaving the workforce entirely. 

Australia – with a population of 25 million – is experiencing its first recession in almost 30 years. 

The latest unemployment figures were slightly better than forecasts of 7%, but underlying figures suggest enduring economic pain. 

The number of hours worked fell most notably in Victoria state, where the country’s second-biggest city Melbourne remains under a months-long virus lockdown. 

Almost one million Australians have lost their jobs and many more have been forced to take pay cuts or seen hours slashed.

Vast stimulus programme 

The government and central bank have embarked on a vast stimulus spending programme to avert a full-blown depression, putting the country on track to post a record budget deficit of A$213.7 billion ($152.7 billion) this year. 

Last week, the government announced billions in tax cuts, with plans to bring forward reductions in income tax, offer new breaks to businesses and subsidise jobs for young workers. 

By 2024, overall gross debt is predicted to rise to over one trillion Australian dollars, or around half of the country’s GDP, versus roughly a quarter in this year. 

In further measures aimed at supporting the coronavirus-buffeted economy, the Reserve Bank of Australia has signalled it could cut record low interest rates of 0.25% even further when it next meets in early November.

AFP

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