Firms Backing China's PLA Pilots, Missiles Hit in US Crackdown

The US Department of Commerce has added 43 entities to an export control list on Monday for training Chinese military pilots and other activities deemed a threat to US national security.

Companies were also banned for acquiring US-origin items in support of China’s military modernization – for assisting hypersonic weapons development and hypersonic flight modeling, the department said in a press release.

The Frontier Services Group Ltd, a security and aviation company previously run by Erik Prince, and the Test Flying Academy of South Africa, a flight school under scrutiny by authorities in Britain for recruiting British ex-military pilots to train Chinese military fliers, was also added to the US Commerce Department’s Entity List.

Companies on the list are restricted from receiving US exports for activities deemed contrary to US interests.

ALSO SEE:

China Says the US is Creating an Illusion It’s Keen to Engage

Firms also linked to Pakistani missiles, Uyghur abuses

The new listings include Frontier Services Group sites in China, Kenya, Laos and the United Arab Emirates; TFASA units in South Africa, China, the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom; and aerospace and defence conglomerate Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC) entities in China and South Africa.

The companies could not immediately be reached for comment.

The US and its allies have long been concerned about China recruiting Western pilots to train People’s Liberation Army pilots on Western aircraft maneuvers.

“It is imperative that we prevent China from acquiring US technologies and know-how to enable their military modernization programs,” Commerce official Matthew Axelrod said in a statement.

Some 31 Chinese entities were added to the list.

Shanghai Supercomputing Technology Co Ltd was added for offering cloud-based supercomputing capabilities to support hypersonics research.

Nine Chinese and Pakistani companies were added for contributing to Pakistan’s ballistic missile program and other weapons contributions.

And two companies were added for enabling China to carry out human rights abuses, including as part of its repression of the Ugyhur Muslims and members of other minority groups in Xinjiang, western China.

Firms linked to DNA testing, Russian military

Ryan Wende Science and Technology Co in Beijing procures and distributes mobile phone inspection software, fingerprint analysis technology, biostatistics software and DNA testing items to Public Security Bureaus throughout China, the Commerce Department said.

Xinjiang Kehua Hechang Biological Science and Technology Co Ltd acquires and distributes biotech items to the Xingjiang Production and Construction Corps, which is on the Entity List, and Public Service Bureaus in Xinjiang.

UN experts and rights groups estimate that over a million people, mainly Uyghurs and Muslim minorities, have been detained in camps in China’s western region of Xinjiang in recent years, with many saying they were subject to ideological training and abuse.

China has denied all accusations of abuse.

The US also removed Fiber Optic Solutions in Latvia from the Entity List on Monday. Fiber Optic Solutions, which produces fibre-optic gyroscopes and other equipment, was added in December for its contributions to the Russian military and/or defence industrial base.

Erik Prince, a private security executive, was the founder of the security firm Blackwater. According to his LinkedIn profile, Prince was vice chair of Frontier Services Group from 2014 to 2021.