US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen faces a tough challenge – to calm strained ties between the world’s two largest economies – when she starts a four-day visit to Beijing on Thursday.
While China wants more dialogue to improve ties, there are low expectations for her trip, given the two sides are at loggerheads over trade in advanced-tech items such as chips. And Beijing has accepted that each side has put national security above economic ties.
Chinese analysts have told state media that Yellen’s speech in April, which ranked national security interests of the US and its allies as the top plank of America’s economic policy with China, did not inspire optimism for the visit.
Zhu Feng, a professor of international relations at Nanjing University, told the Global Times newspaper that Yellen’s emphasis on national security meant the US was unlikely to stop the “economic and technological suppression” of China.
ALSO SEE:
Curbs on Chipmaking Metals ‘Just The Beginning’, China Warns
Yellen will emphasise the need to work with Beijing on climate change, pandemic preparedness and debt distress, a senior US Treasury official said previously.
She will also tell her Chinese counterparts that Washington is not seeking to decouple the two economies, while reserving the right to protect human rights and US national security interests through targeted actions, the official added.
Even though no major breakthroughs are expected, US officials say Yellen will push to open new lines of communication and coordination on economic matters, and stress the consequences of supplying lethal aid to Russia, an assertion China has adamantly rejected.
When Chinese ambassador Xie Feng met Yellen in Washington on Monday, he urged the US to “pay great attention” and move to tackle China’s main concerns on the economy and trade.
Trade tariffs imposed by the Trump administration and sanctions against Chinese firms are the country’s chief concerns, said Wu Xinbo, an American studies specialist at Fudan University, who is familiar with Beijing’s thinking.
Yellen’s long-anticipated trip comes weeks after a visit by Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who agreed with Chinese President Xi Jinping that the mutual rivalry should not veer into conflict, amid a freeze in talks between their militaries.
Both visits are seen as critical to improving communication after the US military shot down a Chinese balloon over the United States.
They come ahead of a possible meeting between President Joe Biden and Xi at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation gathering scheduled for November in San Francisco.
- Reuters with additional editing by Jim Pollard
ALSO SEE:
China’s New Anti-Espionage Law Puts Firms at Risk, US Warns
Dutch Restrict Chip Exports Amid US Push to Tighten China Curbs
China’s Security Focus Undermining Its Economic Goals
Micron Probe Fuels Fears of US Businesses in China
China Raids Office of US Due Diligence Firm, Detains Staff
China’s Anti-Espionage Law Adds to Foreign Business Concerns